| | Массовые '''взрывы коммуникационных устройств [[исламист]]ской вооружённой организации «[[Хезболла]]»'''{{VNSA|Хезболла}} произошли 17 и 18 сентября 2024 года в [[Ливан]]е и [[Сирия|Сирии]]. | | Массовые '''взрывы коммуникационных устройств [[исламист]]ской вооружённой организации «[[Хезболла]]»'''{{VNSA|Хезболла}} произошли 17 и 18 сентября 2024 года в [[Ливан]]е и [[Сирия|Сирии]]. |
| − | Первая волна взрывов началась 17 сентября около 15:30 [[Восточноевропейское летнее время|EEST]], когда по всему Ливану и в [[Дамаск]]е (Сирия) одновременно взорвались тысячи карманных [[пейджер]]ов, использовавшихся «Хезболлой». | + | Первая волна взрывов началась 17 сентября около 15:30 [[Восточноевропейское летнее время|EEST]], когда по всему Ливану и в [[Дамаск]]е (Сирия) одновременно взорвались тысячи карманных [[пейджер]]ов, использовавшихся «Хезболлой» в ходе израильской атаки, получившей название «Операция Grim Beeper»<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Seddon |first1=Max |last2=Kynge |first2=James |last3=Rathbone |first3=John Paul |date=2024-12-28 |title=How Israel's 'Operation Grim Beeper' rattled global spy chiefs |url=https://www.ft.com/content/f578b6c0-d534-4a04-ae25-3b97d11b6e71 |access-date=2024-12-28 |work=Financial Times}}</ref>. |
| | В результате первой волны взрывов погибло не менее 16 человек: девять в Ливане и семь в Сирии. По разных данным, ранения получили от более {{число|3000}}<ref name="Al Jazeera" /><ref name="BBC News">{{Cite web |title=Pagers explosion: Thousands hurt across Lebanon, health minister says |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cwyl9048gx8t |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=BBC News |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917161447/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cwyl9048gx8t |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="автоссылка2">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-18 |title=Report: Заранее заминированные: что известно о массовом взрыве пейджеров в Ливане |url=https://rtvi.com/news/zaranee-zaminirovannye-chto-izvestno-o-massovom-vzryve-pejdzherov-v-livane/ |url-status=live |access-date=2024-09-18 |website=RTVI |archive-date=2024-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240918081333/https://rtvi.com/news/zaranee-zaminirovannye-chto-izvestno-o-massovom-vzryve-pejdzherov-v-livane/ }}</ref><ref name="The Times of Israel">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Report: Pager explosion attack killed 7 in Syria |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/report-pager-explosion-attack-killed-7-in-syria/ |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=The Times of Israel |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917160635/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/report-pager-explosion-attack-killed-7-in-syria/ |url-status=live }}</ref> до более {{число|4000}} человек<ref name="jp" />. По данным саудовского телеканала {{Iw|Аль-Хадат (телеканал)|«Аль-Хадат»|en|AlHadath}}, более 500 членов «Хезболлы» лишились зрения<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Report: Some 500 Hezbollah members lost eyesight in pager explosions |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/report-some-500-hezbollah-members-lost-eyesight-in-pager-explosions/ |url-status=live |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=The Times of Israel}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=ici |date=2024-09-17 |title=Nearly 500 Hezbollah Operatives Lose Eyesight in Pager Blasts (Al-Hadath) |url=https://thisisbeirut.com.lb/latest-news/291529 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=This is Beirut |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917200714/https://thisisbeirut.com.lb/latest-news/291529 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=iciwebmaster |date=2024-09-17 |title=Près de 500 agents du Hezbollah perdent la vue à la suite des explosions de pagers (Al-Hadath) |url=https://icibeyrouth.com/dernieres-infos/385891 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=Ici Beyrouth |language=fr |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917200714/https://icibeyrouth.com/dernieres-infos/385891 |url-status=live }}</ref>. Взрывы затронули несколько важных объектов группировки, в том числе в пригороде [[Бейрут]]а {{Iw|Дахия|3=en|4=Dahieh}}, на юге Ливана и в [[Долина Бекаа|долине Бекаа]]<ref name="The Jerusalem Post">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Hundreds of Hezbollah members wounded in Lebanon in mass pager hack |url=https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-820536 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=The Jerusalem Post |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920073944/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-820536 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Reuters">{{Cite news |date=2024-09-17 |title=Dozens of Hezbollah members wounded in Lebanon when pagers exploded, sources and witnesses say |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/dozens-hezbollah-members-wounded-lebanon-when-pagers-exploded-sources-witnesses-2024-09-17/ |work=Reuters |access-date=2024-09-17 |archive-date=2024-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240918155339/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/dozens-hezbollah-members-wounded-lebanon-when-pagers-exploded-sources-witnesses-2024-09-17/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="CNN-2">{{Cite web |last=Kent |first=Lauren |date=2024-09-17 |title=Hundreds injured in attack targeting pagers of Hezbollah members, Lebanese security source says |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/17/middleeast/lebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl/index.html |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240919060924/https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/17/middleeast/lebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>. «Хезболла» назвала этот инцидент [[кибервойна|кибератакой]] и «крупнейшим нарушением безопасности организации»<ref name="BBC-3">{{Cite web |title=Dozens of Hezbollah members reportedly hurt by exploding pagers |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=BBC |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920073945/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Siddiqui |first=Federica Marsi, Usaid |date=2024-09-17 |title=Eight-year-old girl among those killed in pager explosion attacks, health minister says |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |quote=Eight people have been killed in the attacks, among them is an eight-year-old girl from the Bekaa Valley |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920062337/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah |url-status=live }}</ref>, возложив ответственность на [[Израиль]]<ref name="BBC-4">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Hezbollah blames Israel after pager explosions kill eight in Lebanon |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=BBC |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920073945/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |url-status=live }}</ref>. | | В результате первой волны взрывов погибло не менее 16 человек: девять в Ливане и семь в Сирии. По разных данным, ранения получили от более {{число|3000}}<ref name="Al Jazeera" /><ref name="BBC News">{{Cite web |title=Pagers explosion: Thousands hurt across Lebanon, health minister says |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cwyl9048gx8t |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=BBC News |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917161447/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cwyl9048gx8t |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="автоссылка2">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-18 |title=Report: Заранее заминированные: что известно о массовом взрыве пейджеров в Ливане |url=https://rtvi.com/news/zaranee-zaminirovannye-chto-izvestno-o-massovom-vzryve-pejdzherov-v-livane/ |url-status=live |access-date=2024-09-18 |website=RTVI |archive-date=2024-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240918081333/https://rtvi.com/news/zaranee-zaminirovannye-chto-izvestno-o-massovom-vzryve-pejdzherov-v-livane/ }}</ref><ref name="The Times of Israel">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Report: Pager explosion attack killed 7 in Syria |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/report-pager-explosion-attack-killed-7-in-syria/ |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=The Times of Israel |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917160635/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/report-pager-explosion-attack-killed-7-in-syria/ |url-status=live }}</ref> до более {{число|4000}} человек<ref name="jp" />. По данным саудовского телеканала {{Iw|Аль-Хадат (телеканал)|«Аль-Хадат»|en|AlHadath}}, более 500 членов «Хезболлы» лишились зрения<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Report: Some 500 Hezbollah members lost eyesight in pager explosions |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/report-some-500-hezbollah-members-lost-eyesight-in-pager-explosions/ |url-status=live |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=The Times of Israel}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=ici |date=2024-09-17 |title=Nearly 500 Hezbollah Operatives Lose Eyesight in Pager Blasts (Al-Hadath) |url=https://thisisbeirut.com.lb/latest-news/291529 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=This is Beirut |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917200714/https://thisisbeirut.com.lb/latest-news/291529 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=iciwebmaster |date=2024-09-17 |title=Près de 500 agents du Hezbollah perdent la vue à la suite des explosions de pagers (Al-Hadath) |url=https://icibeyrouth.com/dernieres-infos/385891 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=Ici Beyrouth |language=fr |archive-date=2024-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917200714/https://icibeyrouth.com/dernieres-infos/385891 |url-status=live }}</ref>. Взрывы затронули несколько важных объектов группировки, в том числе в пригороде [[Бейрут]]а {{Iw|Дахия|3=en|4=Dahieh}}, на юге Ливана и в [[Долина Бекаа|долине Бекаа]]<ref name="The Jerusalem Post">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Hundreds of Hezbollah members wounded in Lebanon in mass pager hack |url=https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-820536 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=The Jerusalem Post |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920073944/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-820536 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Reuters">{{Cite news |date=2024-09-17 |title=Dozens of Hezbollah members wounded in Lebanon when pagers exploded, sources and witnesses say |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/dozens-hezbollah-members-wounded-lebanon-when-pagers-exploded-sources-witnesses-2024-09-17/ |work=Reuters |access-date=2024-09-17 |archive-date=2024-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240918155339/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/dozens-hezbollah-members-wounded-lebanon-when-pagers-exploded-sources-witnesses-2024-09-17/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="CNN-2">{{Cite web |last=Kent |first=Lauren |date=2024-09-17 |title=Hundreds injured in attack targeting pagers of Hezbollah members, Lebanese security source says |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/17/middleeast/lebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl/index.html |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240919060924/https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/17/middleeast/lebanon-hezbollah-pagers-explosions-intl/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>. «Хезболла» назвала этот инцидент [[кибервойна|кибератакой]] и «крупнейшим нарушением безопасности организации»<ref name="BBC-3">{{Cite web |title=Dozens of Hezbollah members reportedly hurt by exploding pagers |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=BBC |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920073945/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Siddiqui |first=Federica Marsi, Usaid |date=2024-09-17 |title=Eight-year-old girl among those killed in pager explosion attacks, health minister says |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |quote=Eight people have been killed in the attacks, among them is an eight-year-old girl from the Bekaa Valley |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920062337/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah |url-status=live }}</ref>, возложив ответственность на [[Израиль]]<ref name="BBC-4">{{Cite web |date=2024-09-17 |title=Hezbollah blames Israel after pager explosions kill eight in Lebanon |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=BBC |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920073945/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7xnelvpepo |url-status=live }}</ref>. |